Two Eds aren't better than none

It's been a demoralising spectacle watching senior Labour politicians attempt to announce their 'fiscal credibility'.

Far from being on the side of the economics gurus, the two Eds have lined up with George Osborne as austerity enthusiasts - to be condemned by Nobel Prize winning economist Joseph Stiglitz.

The last time we had a consensus such as this was the 1930s, and Unite general secretary Len McCluskey was right to invoke the spectre of Philip Snowden in his Guardian article today excoriating the two Eds.

McCluskey's riposte was in response to Ed Balls' Fabian speech on Saturday, and various media interviews, during which he said: "There is no way we should be arguing for higher pay", and supported the pay freeze followed by pay restraint policy of the Tory-led coalition.

Indeed with failing consumer demand and rising living costs, why would higher pay be important? Best to just drive wages down to ensure what? More loan and mortgage defaults, less consumer demand and VAT revenues, lower income tax revenues, more stress, anxiety and suicides (that inevitably accompany money worries).

Ed Miliband went on the offensive via Twitter today (as Len McCluskey started trending). Ed tweeted:

"Len McCluskey is entitled to his views but he's wrong. Im changing Labour so we can deliver fairness w less money.That means tough decisions"

Less money? Really? Rolls Royce and Bentley sales are up over 30% in the last year, while executive pay shot up by 49%. The tax gap is £120bn, the money's there - you just need to get it.

Tough decisions? Really? Why not take a 'tough decision' to scrap Trident, cancel Osborne's proposed reductions in Corporation Tax or raise the 50% tax rate to 60%?

So the two Eds weren't being credible, just capitulating to the Tories failed economics of austerity. They weren't making 'tough decisions' either, just ones already written for them by the leader writers of the Times and the Telegraph.

GDP figures expose Osborne's economic ineptitude

GDP figures today show the economy grew by a pitiful 0.2% in Q2 of 2011, throwing the OBR's growth estimate way off course - meaning Osborne must now focus on growth (but more likely will announce more cuts to deal with an expanding deficit).

In advance of the formal announcement, commentators had been expecting GDP growth to be within -0.5% to 0.5%. This in itself tells a story. Low expectations reflect the failure of George Osborne's economic strategy - his cuts have suppressed growth, as well as causing the inevitable misery: pain without the gain.

All of this has been entirely foreseeable and predicted. Those on the left have rightly argued that unemployment is the main issue Osborne should be addressing, rather than his deficit obsession. Like my Nan used to tell me 'take care of the pennies and the pounds will look after themselves', a new maxim should be 'take care of unemployment and the deficit will take care of itself'.

Osborne's failure to create jobs and growth domestically is being compounded by the failures elsewhere in the world. The eurozone (always unviable IMO) is floundering as the reality of one monetary policy for such clearly different and divergent economies is made clear. Nevertheless there are some common truths for those countries most in crisis: the first being routine and endemic tax evasion and avoidance; the second being the deregulation of the finance sector; and the third, and least commented on, being an absence of manufacturing base in the economy.

This latter point is now being exacerbated by the growth of the BRIC countries (Brazil, Russia, India and China) particularly the latter. The effect on Europe and North America to the new reality of China as a major manufacturing economy (and the other three also catching up) is huge - and has the effect has been exacerbated in the US due to NAFTA, which had already decimated US manufacturing industry. In the UK, manufacturing has dropped by 9% since 2008 Q1.

With none of the three issues: tax justice, financial regulation and manufacturing policy at the heart of any western government's programme, the future economic prospects look bleak however today's GDP figures are spun.

Download the full ONS data and analysis


* Royal Wedding - a final word on the frippery ... in November 2010, the Telegraph reported that the Royal Wedding would boost the UK economy by as much as £620 million. When retail sales figures were published previously, and GDP figures today, the consensus switched to blaming the extra bank holiday for hitting the economy. The ONS today said "There were a number of special factors which may have affected economic activity in the second quarter, including the additional bank holiday for the royal wedding", but later says: "Sales in April may have been boosted by the royal wedding, before falling back in May". So the royal wedding as a special factor may have been a boost to the economy. Regardless, it's effect was minimal and Osborne's strategy is failing.


Update: and back to a serious point, good analysis of the GDP figures and reasons for UK's economic malaise by Unite General Secretary Len McCluskey on the Guardian website, "there is no plan for growth beyond an entirely dogmatic trust in the private sector. The possibilities of, for example, using the state's stake in major banks to drive investment are simply ignored."

Minimum wage 'welcome' and 'an insult' say unions

For the fourth year in succession the national minimum wage will rise below the rate inflation, when it is uprated in October 2011.

LEAP has previously criticised the TUC for submitting below-inflation bids for the minimum wage, and then for welcoming an even lower rate.

This year with RPI at 5.5% and CPI at 4.4%, the national minimum wage rises only by 2.5% - up by 15p to £6.08. For younger people aged 18-20 it rises only by 1.2% and for 16-17 year olds by 1.1%.


Len McCluskey, the general secretary of Unite rightly condemned the rises

This small increase in the minimum wage is completely outstripped by the current rate of inflation. The rise will do little to help the lowest paid in our society keep up with the rising cost of food and fuel.

But he reserved his venom in defence of young workers:

The paltry increase in the minimum wage for the under twenties is an insult. There is no reason why younger workers should be paid less and have to struggle more to keep up with the cost of living - it's tantamount to exploitation. Workers should be paid the rate for the job regardless of age. This is yet another attack on young people by this Tory-led government.

Yet again though the TUC played its usual supine role, with Brendan Barber describing the real terms cut as "a welcome pay boost for around 840,000 low-paid workers in the UK."

Most outrageously though, Barber uses the bosses' arguments to defend below inflation rises:

"The LPC [Low Pay Commission] has taken great care to ensure that the new rates are set at a level that will not damage job creation in these uncertain economic times."

When corporate profitability is at an all-time high, the TUC is asking workers to accept declining pay in order to shore up corporate Britain's profit margins.

But while the TUC's general secretary was speaking for business not workers, this year's TUC President (and Unison general secretary) Dave Prentis set out the reality of what this means for low paid workers and put the economic case for a higher increase:

"This small increase is totally outstripped by the rising cost of essentials like food and fuel. The vast majority of a low paid worker’s pay is eaten up by basic living costs – so increases in inflation hit hard.

“We know that many low paid workers are already struggling with heavy debt. Others are cutting back on food, and what they spend on their children. Not only does this show that many families are really struggling – it’s also bad news for local shops and businesses.

“It’s wrong to suggest that a smaller rise in the young people’s rate is better for businesses. Hitting young people’s spending power is a direct hit on those businesses. We need strong demand in our economy to stimulate growth and recovery. Young people also need a helping hand – they are victims of a recession that they did nothing to cause.

“A bigger rise would have also helped restore the balance of fairness in our country – which is suffering hugely under the Tories. It seems incredible that MPs can claim expenses of £3.2 million in just two months, but young people are fobbed off with an extra 10 pence.”

These are welcome signs of unions shaking off the passivity of the TUC. Labour representation is an industrial issue, not just a political one.